Category Archives: Political Commentary

Health Care Reform

…versus universal health care. Some thoughts from (MD) Paul Hsieh:

According to a recent CNN poll, 8 out of 10 Americans are generally happy with their current health care. But they are legitimately concerned about rising costs. Furthermore, the constant media drumbeat about our health care “crisis” is making most Americans think that everybody else is having a rough time with health care (even if they themselves are doing relatively well). This fuels the false perception that we need drastic change in the form of government-managed “universal health care.” In fact, the opposite is true. If Americans are satisfied with their health care quality but unhappy with rising costs, then the proper course is free-market reforms that lower costs, preserve quality, and respect individual rights.

Americans have already been burned by the congressional rush to pass the “stimulus” bill, which many legislators now acknowledge that they didn’t even read before voting for. Congress should not make the same mistake by rushing to pass “universal health care” legislation. Instead, Congress should slow down, take a deep breath, and engage in a full, honest discussion about the kinds of genuine reforms we need to actually correct our current problems.

Yeah, like that’s gonna happen.

Why “Gun-Free” Zones Are Insane

The mass murder that didn’t happen:

“They just came in and separated the men from the women and said, ‘Give me your wallets and cell phones,’” said George Williams of the College Park Police Department.Bailey said the gunmen started counting bullets. “The other guy asked how many (bullets) he had. He said he had enough,” said Bailey.

That’s when one student grabbed a gun out of a backpack and shot at the invader who was watching the men. The gunman ran out of the apartment.

The student then ran to the room where the second gunman, identified by police as 23-year-old Calvin Lavant, was holding the women.

“Apparently the guy was getting ready to rape his girlfriend. So he told the girls to get down and he started shooting. The guy jumped out of the window,” said Bailey.

As Clayton Cramer notes, this won’t be big news, because it doesn’t fit the template. The bad guys were supposed to take his gun and shoot him with it. He refused to play by the nutty Brady script.

More Obtuseness From The Usual Source

I don’t know if Mark Whittington gets enough readers to even make it worth responding to this nonsense that he wrote in response to my Constellation piece:

In one of his periodic rants against NASA’s apoach [sic] to returning to the Moon, Rand Simberg states something that is just incredible:

In my mind, what Constellation should be is the development of an infrastructure that allows us to go anywhere we want in the inner (if not outer) solar system, and then let the national priorities determine what we’ll do with it once it’s in place.

This statement is fantastic because Rand seems to expect that a government agency is going to do this. The problem is that it is not NASA’s job nor is the space agency institionally [sic] capable of building and operating transportation systems in the manner he seems to want.

I don’t understand what he’s saying here (which is often the case, though it’s far more often the case that he doesn’t understand what I’m saying…).

What is the difference between the space transportation infrastructure that NASA is currently building (Constellation) and what I’d like them to apply the money toward instead, other than that the former is horrifically expensive to develop, and will be equally horrifically expensive to operate, assuming that it can make it past the technical problems inherent in the fundamental approach? Is it NASA’s job to build an expensive space infrastructure that only it can afford to use (if even it can) but not to build one that’s useful to the nation at large?

Nor should we want NASA to do this. It would be sort of like asking the Department of Transportation system to build a national, high speed rail system.

You mean the way that the DoT built and continues to help maintain the Interstate Highway System? Does Mark think that’s not working out? And does Mark think that Mike Griffin was wrong when he said that NASA was building the space equivalent of the IHS? I do, not because that’s not NASA’s job (it could possibly be) but because the way he proposed to do it is a bad joke.

Look. I don’t want NASA in the space transportation business at all. But if they’re going to spend billions of dollars in taxpayers’ money on space transportation, I don’t think that it’s unreasonable to ask that it be spent sensibly, and not have the architecture driven by Alabama and Florida (and Utah) politics and pet designs of individuals, while keeping hidden from the public the technical and economic assumptions behind their choices.

I think that the Shuttle was a tragic error of historical proportions. But the error wasn’t in the vehicle design per se (though it was a flawed concept as well). The error was in the notion that the government could build a launch system that would serve all of the nation’s space transportation needs. Now, Constellation isn’t quite as erroneous as that — this time, NASA is only indulging in a conceit that it can build a single launch system for its own needs, and to hell with anyone else’s. But we cannot have a monoculture. NASA has repeated the mistake of the Shuttle by making its plans and architecture dependent on a single vehicle type (actually, two vehicle types, either of which will shut them down if it fails). There is no resiliency to it, any more than there is currently with the Shuttle.

What I want NASA to do, and would be just as much “NASA’s job” as building an entirely new redundant launch system, is to invest in the technologies and hardware needed to allow us to leave LEO, given that private industry has largely solved (and will continue to improve on solutions for) the LEO problem.

NASA has proven that it is pretty good at exploring space, which is what Constellation is all about. Mind, a lunar base (and Rand is quite wrong again; Ares V could deliver inflable habitats to the lunar surface to create a small, lunar base) can be he destinition [sic] of a lunar COTS program that could grow into a commercial space tansportation system.

Mark can’t read again. Nowhere did I say that Ares V couldn’t deliver lunar base elements to the moon. But Constellation has nothing to do with “exploring space.” To the degree that NASA is good at that, it is good at it with unmanned systems on (now) commercial rockets. We got a lot of good science from Apollo, but that wasn’t the reason for Apollo, and if it had been, it would never have happened. Similarly, “science” and “exploration” are not the justifications for Constellation — jobs in Huntsville and Utah are.

We have to decide whether or not becoming spacefaring is important. Policy decisions made to date, over the past half century, indicate that it has not been. I see nothing in Washington, even with Mr. Hope And Change, to give me hope that that has changed. But it doesn’t hurt to continue to demand it.

[Update a few minutes later]

Is “radical sanity” coming to NASA?

[Early evening update]

Oh, this is precious. Mark has a couple new posts up. First, in response to the news that the government has come to its senses and that the Ares decision is going to be revisited, he hilariously complains:

…the only thing I can say to my friends in the Internet Rocketeer Club is careful what you wish for. The idea of the administration that inflicted upon us the stimulus bill, among other things, now doing rocket engineering should fill everyone with dread. At the very least it will cause months of delays.

Ignoring his imaginary friends, if I could get just months of delay, it would be a huge improvement over Constellation, which seems to be delaying us more than a year per year. Then he goes on (get ready to hold your sides):

At worst, it will open up the return to the Moon to the political process to such an extent that we might have to start learning Mandarian [sic] if we ever want to see the lunar surface.

One of the most amusing things about the ongoing train wreck that is Mark’s blog is his complete indifference to spelling, despite the fact that Firefox has a spellchecquer built in. Perhaps he’s stuck on IE. Anyway, the notion that a private company is going to have to speak Mandarin to land on the moon, in ten, twenty or fifty years is side splitting. I wish that Mark would explain how that works.

And then, he moves on to pathetically attempt to respond to this post (and I’m always amused that any time I write something with which he disagrees, it’s a “rant” — apparently his vocabulary is as limited as his spelling ability):

Rand is proposing that NASA repeat the same mistake it did with the space shuttle, build some kind of system that everyone can use. Not jst a national space line, but a national lunar line.

The mistake of the Shuttle was not in “building some kind of system that everyone can use.” It’s probably too nuanced for Mark to understand, but the mistake of the Shuttle was in building a system that everyone would be required to use, with no other options. Their current mistake, with Ares, isn’t that bad, but the other mistake with the Shuttle was thinking that a single system, with no redundancy or resiliency, would be sufficient. They repeat that mistake with Ares. He goes on:

…leaving aside the quaint notion that private industry has largely “solved” the LEO problem (strange, my trip to the orbiting hotel is not on for next week)

My point is that private industry can get payloads to LEO, and is not far off (certainly not as far off as NASA is) from getting humans into LEO, given that SpaceX is much further along with Dragon development than NASA is with Ares/Orion. That Mark can’t afford to go is his problem, not private industry’s.

…what Rand seems to be saying is that NASA should just get out of the exploration business and be a technology hobby house for private industry and that we should wait until private industry deigns to build lunar craft.

I only “seem to be saying that” to someone with a native inability to comprehend written English. I said nothing of the kind, as anyone who scrolls up can see.

Rand’s big problems is that he thinks that the commercial is all. All other considerations, especially national security, are bogus. It would be like campaigning against the Lewis and Clark expedition because it would not build the transcontinintal [sic] railroad while pushing west.

I think nothing of the kind, and no one who reads what I write for comprehension could believe that. I simply think that commercial is not negligible. Moreover, I think that national security is extremely important, but NASA has decided that it will have nothing to do with it, not even using the same rockets that carry military payloads and thereby reducing overall costs.

The Lewis and Clark analogy is completely bogus. We don’t need to “explore” the moon. We understand the moon in great detail, and if we don’t, we aren’t going to learn a lot more by sending a few astronauts to it a couple times a year. Now is the time for the transcontinental railroad (which, I’ll remind Mark, was built by private enterprise, using government incentives). There are many ways to build it. Constellation is not one of them.

Mark lives in this continual delusion (“commercial is all”) that I think that the government has no role to play in opening up space. I can’t imagine how anyone who reads this blog regularly can believe this. I’ve stated repeatedly, including in this very post, what I believe that the appropriate role for government in space is, to make it effective in actually opening up the frontier. I won’t repeat it here, because clearly Mark wouldn’t understand, anyway.

Shoveling corporate welfare to rocket companies is not the way to incentivize commercial space.

Does he mean like giving a sole-source cost-plus contract to ATK? If not, what is he talking about?

Perhaps some of my commenters are right. He’s just trolling for hits because he can’t get them any other way.

[Update late evening]

Mark continues his delusions:

Rand is really mad now…

No, Mark. I continue to be both calm and amused. Like Democrats who accuse me of “rage” and “hate,” and (my favorite) “racism,” you seem to have a problem with recognizing and identifying emotions. Perhaps you should see a therapist. Or something.

[Wednesday morning update]

The hilarity continues:

Now Rand takes his inevitable trip back to the eighth grade by boasting of his own humor and then suggesting that your humble servant is mentally unbalanced.

I’ve no idea what he’s talking about (as usual), at least with regard to “boasting of my own humor.” And obviously, if you don’t want people to think you mentally unbalanced, don’t talk about your imaginary friends who are “full of rage.” Particularly when no one else can see either the friends, or the “rage.”

What Is Constellation?

No one seems to know, even though it’s been pretty well defined by NASA. If we are to believe this web page (and it seems consistent with what I’ve always understood it to be) it is the set of hardware elements that are to get us back to the moon, and eventually to provide the basis for missions “beyond,” whether Mars or other objects in the inner system. These include the Ares I and Ares V launchers, the Orion capsule, and the Altair lunar lander (it also of necessity includes the Earth Departure Stage, though it’s not mentioned at the top level, and remains unnamed, as far as I know).

But apparently people, and people who should know better, don’t read that web page. One of them is Andy Pasztor of the Journal, who I had to correct the other day (I sent him an email — he never responded).

Someone else who should know better is Glenn Smith (who I’ve known for a couple decades, though we haven’t had any interactions since the early nineties), who wrote an editorial last week that implies (well, OK, actually states) that Constellation is a moon base:

It is time to reconsider whether we want to go ahead with the Constellation program to place a base on the moon. Many of us in the space community would be eager to recreate the thrill of Apollo. However, from the public’s standpoint, going back to the moon in 2020 would not invoke the same sense of awe and inspiration it did 51 years earlier when it was a seemingly impossible task.

The Constellation program is not to place a base on the moon. The Constellation program is to develop the capabilities to get humans back to the moon (and perhaps beyond it). To actually build a base would require much more than Constellation, at least as currently defined. There is in fact no funding in the budget plans that I know of for a lunar base (there’s not really enough to even do Constellation in the manner in which NASA has insanely and duplicitously and disingenuously defined it).

At this point, arguing about whether or not we should do a moon base is utterly beside the point, because there are no concrete plans as to what NASA is going to do once it has the trivial capability to get a handful of astronauts to the moon once or twice a year, at a cost of billions per flight, which is all that Constellation in its current incarnation provides.

And notice the last two sentences. They don’t seem to jibe with the first one. “Going back to the moon” is not the same thing as building a moon base. After all, we went to the moon once, and Mike Griffin advertised this plan as doing that “on steroids,” and there may have been a base implied, but there may also not have. Unfortunately, the VSE wasn’t sufficiently specific about what we were supposed to do after we got back to the moon, other than as to use it as a basis for going on to the other places, but there are lots of ways to do that.

Now, I’m not necessarily opposed to lack of specificity, because I don’t believe in socialistic/fascistic five- and ten- and twenty-year plans. I was happy with the president’s general goal that man was going out into the cosmos, and I wasn’t unhappy with the idea that we’d get back to where we were forty years ago and use that as a basis for going beyond.

What I am unhappy with is the cargo-cult mentality on the part of NASA that, because we got to the moon forty years ago on a humungous launch system with a crew capsule and service module and expendable lander, that this is the way to do a reset of history and reestablish a forty-year-old baseline.

In my mind, what Constellation should be is the development of an infrastructure that allows us to go anywhere we want in the inner (if not outer) solar system, and then let the national priorities determine what we’ll do with it once it’s in place.

But it must do so in an affordable and sustainable (and, I would add, scalable) way, which means you can’t throw the hardware away. In repeating Apollo, we are doing exactly the opposite. We have to develop a system that has low marginal costs, which means reusable hardware, which means in-space refueling, and depots from which to do so scattered (at first) in cis-lunar space. Until I see NASA plans to do so, I won’t take their multi-decade plans seriously.

[Tuesday morning update]

Paul Spudis (who was on the Aldridge Commission) says that NASA has managed to subvert the intent of the VSE:

The Vision was never intended to be a repeat of Apollo – the idea was to use the Moon to create new spacefaring capabilities. This is a task that’s never even been attempted in space, let alone accomplished. It is the antithesis of “been there, done that.”

The administration may have thought that the issue was settled after the VSE announcement and the Aldridge Commission, but it wasn’t, and there continue to be warring factions within the agency. It was pretty clear (and one can even recall quotes from Doug Stanley to that effect) that some saw the lunar mission as nothing more than an excuse to develop Mars hardware (a heavy lifter, that just happens to be named “Ares”), which is ironic, because the Ares V will not perform a Mars mission in a single launch, and it’s impractical (short of something like Sea Dragon) to build a launcher that will. And yet they avoid the technologies (in-space assembly and fueling) that are enabling for Mars, though this would make the moon more practical and sustainable as well.

This is quite literally lunacy.

Break From Blogging Break

Things are still hectic here preparing the house for the party after the communion, but for those who hadn’t seen it, NASA Space Flight has finally acquired the heretofore hidden appendices to the ESAS report that supposedly justify their selection (i.e., the work that I asked Mike to show us). Jon Goff has a sneak preview. Clark Lindsey has more thoughts. More thoughts from me will have to await my return to Florida tomorrow.

The Real Cultural War

It’s about free markets versus fascist corporatism.

[Update early afternoon]

Sorry, but yes, it is fascism. Which is not identically equal to Nazism.

[Update a few minutes later]

So much for the rule of law:

As much as anyone, we want to see Chrysler emerge from its current situation as a viable American company, and we are committed to doing what we can to help. Indeed, we have made significant concessions toward this end – although we have been systematically precluded from engaging in direct discussions or negotiations with the government; instead, we have been forced to communicate through an obviously conflicted intermediary: a group of banks that have received billions of TARP funds.

What created this much-publicized impasse? Under long recognized legal and business principles, junior creditors are ordinarily not entitled to anything until senior secured creditors like our investors are repaid in full. Nevertheless, to facilitate Chrysler’s rehabilitation, we offered to take a 40% haircut even though some groups lower down in the legal priority chain in Chrysler debt were being given recoveries of up to 50% or more and being allowed to take out billions of dollars. In contrast, over at General Motors, senior secured lenders are being left unimpaired with 100% recoveries, while even GM’s unsecured bondholders are receiving a far better recovery than we are as Chrysler’s first lien secured lenders.

Our offer has been flatly rejected or ignored. The fact is, in this process and in its earnest effort to ensure the survival of Chrysler and the well being of the company’s employees, the government has risked overturning the rule of law and practices that have governed our world-leading bankruptcy code for decades.

Hey, there are omelettes to make.